Letter to Congressman Vito .J .Fossilla an Example of the Topic Economics Essays by

Letter to Congressman Vito .J .Fossilla Dear Congressman Vito J. Fossella, Need essay sample on "Letter to Congressman Vito .J .Fossilla" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed I am congratulating you for your major achievements in representing the 13th Congressional District Staten Island and Brooklyn and the American people at large in the 110th US congress. You have successfully opposed plans to eliminate federal tax deductions for mortgage interest and state and local tax payers, defeated the Brooklyn Veterans Affairs Hospital recommendation of its closure, saving the Fort Hamilton military base from its closure by BRAC and helping secure $21 billion in rebuilding and securing lower Manhattan in the wake of 9/11 terrorist attacks. This is a show that you have effectively accomplished your legislation priorities which were on reduced taxes, improved national and social security. However, there are many issues that need to be put forth as legislative proposals that will further contribute to the betterment of our country. The economic performance of our country is particularly vital. According to some recent polls, majority of us view the current economic crisis as a serious matter that broadly needs stimulation. Economic development is essential as it will bring forth improved social services, education, infrastructure and availability of quality jobs but recently a surprisingly high number of Americans have lost their jobs. The collapse of major banks such as Wachovia Bank which is one of the biggest banks shows there is need for congressional Act. Dexia and Fortis banks had to be also rescued from bankruptcy. This economic crisis is even affecting the stock market. Dow Jones Industrial plunged an average record of 777.68 points in one of the worst drops in one day in the history of this country. More bail outs aimed at securing the economy need to be put in place. (Telegraph Media Group Ltd (2008). In a report by the Worlds Economic Forum on latest Global Competitiveness Report on October 7, 2008, the US economy still remains the most competitive in the world. To hold this superiority, the congress needs to come up with unique measures. Some developing economies like Qatar, Saudi Arabia, China and India are posing a major threat with their rise as more preferred destination for global investors. The government requires regulating the legal environment to attract these investors. The major worry slowing this countries economy is the publics debt that the government owes. It may limit the fiscal policy in the near future. Just like Klaus Schwab, the executive chairman of the World Economy Forum said, it is more important than ever for countries including US, to put into place the fundamentals underpinning economic growth on development at this wake of uncertainty in the global economic environment. (Werdigier. J, 2008) The issue of a weakening US dollar against the Euro and other currencies of emerging economies is scaring. Growth in this country has been projected to 1.9% in 2007-2008 which is below potential. Root causes like the housing market needs attention. (Hemispher. W, 2007). Arising issues affecting this countries economy like energy crisis should be focused. Regulations should be made and long time solutions arrived at. Issues like foreign policy should be restricted from affecting the economy. In recent polls, majority of Americans want the next leadership to be in place to respond to the economic issue. They feel the vying leaders should prioritize this issue to win the November elections. (Chicago Tribune, 2008). UBSs Magnus felt that this economic crisis will continue for months generating new problems until a new man occupies the white House (Telegraph Media Group Ltd, 2008) You should put forth legislative proposals aimed at ensuring that the economic supremacy of US is maintained. Bail out that will offer financial security to global investors in our banks would be important. Other bails aimed at lifting security of the economy in times of crisis should be lifted. Insurance policies should be reached at for the compensation of the laid off worker in collapsing financial institutions. The government should impose measures on its public debts which is causing a major threat on our economy. It is unfortunate that the intervention through our public servants is badly needed for us to have any hope of returning to our once active economy. Please take a moment to review my proposal. Thank you very sincerely for your consideration and support. References Telegraph Media Group Limited (2008) financial crisis in America. Retrieved on Thursday, October 09, 2008 from http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/financetopics/financialcrisis/3136744/Financi al-crisis-America-and-Europe-attempt-to-stave-off-financial-meltdown.html Werdigerier, J. (2008) International Herald Tribune. Economy remains the most competitive: Retrieved on Thursday, October 09, 2008 from http://www.iht.com/articles/2008/10/08/business/compete.php Chicago Tribune. (2008) CT Conventional centre Hartford. Retrieved on Thursday, October 09, 2008 from http://www.courant.com/news/nationworld/hc- campaign1009.artoct09,0,1715750.story Hemispher, W. (2007), International Monetary Fund Regional. Economic Outlook: International Monetary Fund.

Nursing Graduate School Essay Sample

Nursing Graduate School Essay SampleIf you're a nurse looking to begin a new career or just need a refresher on the basics of nursing education, it's important to understand how to write a nursing graduate school essay. This is one of the few topics where there are so many options that you should do some research before choosing the best one for your own needs. You may not have to go to the most expensive school in the area to get a good education.For example, some hospitals offer a program for those who have been a current nurse for more than two years. This program will allow you to earn both your nursing degree and your Doctor of Nursing Practice degree from a university, providing additional research opportunities and learning opportunities. When choosing to pursue this option, you may choose between a four-year program, or a two-year program, or an accelerated program, all depending on your personal goals and needs.Also, if you have prior hospital experience, you may wish to con sider completing a hospital program. These programs often come with either a four-year program or a two-year program. The length of time required for both is typically quite short, often just one year, and can be a great way to get familiar with hospital-related curriculum while gaining valuable nursing education. Hospital programs are an excellent choice for nurses seeking a refresher on the basics.If you are university students, or a student who has already earned an undergraduate degree, you may want to complete a nursing master's program. These programs usually include a one-year internship or a two-year nursing fellowship program, which allows you to continue your studies and learn about hospital work while fulfilling responsibilities as a nursing student.When writing your nursing graduate school essay, you will want to keep in mind the style guide for different colleges. These guides help you choose a more logical approach to your essay. The guidelines are not always set in st one, but you can definitely take advantage of them and make your essay more interesting and cohesive.To help you with your nursing graduate school essay, we have provided a sample. Take a look below to find out what to include in your own nursing graduate school essay.Here is a sample for a nursing graduate school essay: I am writing a nursing graduate school essay to introduce myself to the nursing profession. My primary goal is to learn about the nursing profession, which would help me in my future career choices.

Fields of destruction essays

Fields of destruction essays On March 24th, 1999, the NATO alliance, led by the United States, began bombing Yugoslavia. They bombed every day, with steadily increasing numbers of planes and escalating destructive power of bombs. The bombing was finally halted after 78 days, with an agreement for withdrawal of Yugoslav troops from Kosovo, to be replaced by a mixed force of NATO and The bombing of Yugoslavia was, overwhelmingly, of specifically civilian targets: homes, roads, farms, factories, hospitals, bridges, churches, monasteries, columns of refugees, TV stations, office buildings. The bombing was not intended to maximize civilian deaths, but neither was it intended to minimize them. The aim of the bombing was to destroy civilian installations on which people's lives and comfort depended, killing a few thousand random civilians for good measure, and thus weakening the will of the population to resist, so that they would submit to NATO occupation. Why did NATO bombed the small country like Yugoslavia? For this question there is a few different answers. First, NATO officials would say they did it to save thousands of lives from genocide committed by Milosevics/ Yugoslav army. However nobody ever mentioned the genocide that happened on the Serbian people. One of the biggest massacres on Serbian population happened in village called Klecka. Some of the news never got to the US people, because that was going against NATO objectives. US Envoy in Belgrade Christopher Hill said: I condemn the horrible massacres of serb civilians committed by Albanian terrorists.the united states are shocked by brutalities in village of Klecka. Whom ever did this must be punished. The united states do not support the armed battles of the KLA and condemn of any kind of aggression, as well as kidnapping of civilians.(www.gov.yu/terrotism/genocide.html) ...

The Best AP US Government Notes to Study With

The Best AP US Government Notes to Study With SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips As a high schooler, you're undoubtedly on the verge of participating in the democratic process. It's a great time to learn more about the structure and history of our government and how politics actually work. You're probably taking notes in your AP class based on your teacher's lectures and the information in your textbook, but it can be nice to have all the information you need in one place. This article will give you links to notes on every topic in the AP US Government curriculum along with a few tips on how to study effectively. How to Use These AP Government Notes These notes may be used throughout the year if you’re looking for materials to help you review for in-class tests.They can also be used cumulatively as study resources for the AP test.It’s a smart idea to supplement the notes in this article with more detailed notes from your class or a review book.You may find that your review book or textbook outlines certain topics more clearly or contains a more consolidated list of key concepts. If you’re using these notes to prepare directly for the final AP exam, I’d recommend taking a full (accurately timed) practice test before reviewing them.You can then decide which topics to target based on where you made the most mistakes on the practice test. It’s more efficient to do things this way rather than reading through all the notes indiscriminately.It’s also nice to get used to the format of the test questions and the timing of the test before you get too far into your studying.You may discover that you have more issues with timing or question wording than with content knowledge, in which case you’ll want to focus on doing additional practice questions. AP US Government Notes The exam covers six main topics, each of which has several major subtopics.The AP Govnotes below come from a site called CourseNotes, and their titles are based on the corresponding chapters of the American Government 11th edition textbook.These notes have practice questions that go along with them at the end, which can be used to help you retain the information after you read through it.You can also look at these detailed political timelines from CourseNotes to put all these concepts in context and see how they’ve impacted American history. The vocabulary lists and the links to important documents at the end of this section both come from the APStudyNotes website. Topic #1: Constitutional Underpinnings of the US Government Vocabulary Chapter 1: Constitutional Democracy Chapter 2: The Living Constitution Chapter 3: American Federalism Notes The Study of American Government The Constitution Federalism Topic #2: Political Beliefs and Behaviors Vocabulary Chapter 4: Political Culture and Ideology Chapter 5: The American Political Landscape Notes American Political Culture Who Governs? To What Ends? Topic #3: Political Parties, Interest Groups, and Mass Media Vocabulary Chapter 6: Interest Groups Chapter 7: Political Parties Chapter 8: Public Opinion, Participation, And Voting Chapter 9: Campaigns and Elections Chapter 10: The Media and American Politics Notes Public Opinion Political Participation Political Parties American Independent Party American Party Anti-Masonic Party Constitutional Union Party Democratic Party Democratic-Republican Party Federalist Party Free-Soil Party Greenback-Labor Party Libertarian Party Liberty Party National Republican Party People's Party Progressive Party Reform Party Republican Party Socialist Party Whig Party Elections and Campaigns Interest Groups The Media Topic #4: Institutions of National Government Vocabulary Chapter 11: Congress Chapter 12: The Presidency Chapter 13: The Federal Administrative System Chapter 14: The Judiciary Notes Congress The Presidency The Bureaucracy The Judiciary(Briefs on major Supreme Court cases can be found here) Topic #5: Public Policy Vocabulary Chapter 18: Making Economic and Regulatory Policy Chapter 19: Making Social Policy Chapter 20: Making Foreign and Defense Policy Notes The Policy-Making Process Economic Policy Social Welfare Foreign and Military Policy Environmental Policy Topic #6: Civil Rights and Civil Liberties Vocabulary Chapter 15: First Amendment Freedoms Chapter 16: Rights to Life, Liberty, and Property Chapter 17: Equal Rights under the Law Notes Civil Liberties Civil Rights Important Documents Declaration of Independence Constitution Bill of Rights (Amendments 1-10) Constitutional Amendments 11-27 These documents are love letters to democracy that show the founding fathers' devotion to political equality for all citizens (i.e. white dudes with property...sigh...). AP US Government Study Strategies Here are a few helpful tips to keep in mind as you look through these AP Government notes. Tailoring your study strategies to the structure of the curriculum and the format of test questions is the first step towards earning a high AP score! Practice Writing Clear, Direct Free-Response Answers US Government is one of the more technical humanities subjects, so the free-response questions have multiple parts that only require short answers. In most cases, ifyou give a valid example or definition and a short explanation, you’ll earn points.There’s no reason to pad your answers with unnecessary fluff or write them in essay format.Make sure you review plenty of free-response questions and scoring guidelines to get a better idea of what’s expected on the test in comparison to, say, a history or literature AP exam.You can find a list of AP US Government free-response questions and score guidelines here. Know the Most Prevalent Acts and Court Cases There are a number of importantcourt cases and legislative acts that have dramatically shaped US politics over the years.Make sure you understand the most prominent of these before you take the test.They will come up often in both sections.Even if free-response questions don’t ask about them directly, you may need to use these acts or court cases as supporting examples for other responses.It’s good to have a mental library of the most significant legislative and judiciary milestones in the history of the US that you can access at any point during the test.I’d recommend making flashcards for all the acts and cases you need to remember. Pay Special Attention to Congress and the Presidency Questions on Congress and the Presidency make up about a third of the test.You should know the composition of each branch of government, its powers, and changes to its role over time.You should also understand the ins and outs of election processes and have a detailed knowledge of how the legislature goes about drafting and passing laws. Memorize Definitions of Key Terms This is another area where flashcards might come in handy.You can use all the vocabulary lists I included in the notes as references, or you might have your own vocabulary lists from class or a review book.You’ll find that many questions are based on your knowledge of definitions.Sometimes, parts of free-response questions will just ask you to define terms.You’ll have a much easier time on the test if all the definitions are securely stored in the back of your mind. Flashcards will help you come up with a lightning flash of memory after the thunderclap of a tough test question. Conclusion: Using AP Government Notes Effectively Notes for AP US Government cover six major topic areas that encompass a wide range of concepts. These topics include: Constitutional Underpinnings of the Government Political Beliefs and Behaviors Political Parties, Interest Groups, and Mass Media Institutions of National Government Public Policy Civil Rights and Civil Liberties You can use the AP Gov notes in this article to review for in-class assessments throughout the year and in making final preparations for the AP test. The best way to review is to take a full practice test first so you can assess your areas of weakness and focus in on those topics. I'd also recommend keeping the following pieces of advice in mind as you study: Practice Writing Clear, Direct Free-Response Answers Know the Most Prevalent Acts and Court Cases Pay Special Attention to Congress and the Presidency Memorize Definitions of Key Terms Provided you avoid cramming and study the notes selectively, you'll be on the right track towards a stellar performance on the final exam. What's Next? Not totally sure how to begin studying for the AP test? Take a look at our five-step plan that will walk you through it.If you happen to be self-studying for the exam,you can also check out our seven-step plan custom-made for your situation. High-quality practice tests are important if you want to make the best use of these notes.Learn how you can find the best AP practice tests out there to supplement your studying. Are you still planning out the rest of your high school schedule? Find out how many AP classes you should take in total considering your goals for college and the offerings at your school. Want to improve your SAT score by 160 points or your ACT score by 4 points?We've written a guide for each test about the top 5 strategies you must be using to have a shot at improving your score. Download it for free now:

Ethics and the ASCE Report Card for Americas Infrastructure Assignment

Ethics and the ASCE Report Card for Americas Infrastructure - Assignment Example This is compounded with infringement into the local cultures while executing construction projects (McAnally 75). Another critical ethical concern is failure of imported technology to conform to socio-economic policies of the local industries. This pertains particularly to international regulations on patents which suppress the progressive socio-economic strategy of developing economies. Competitive strategies of civil engineering firms to adopt common language and use the same in foreign assignments have a significant ethical drawback. This has to do with foreign engineering using their language which may not be effective to the locals and the consequence is skewed decision making. For instance, Civil engineers from firms that use English as common language are likely to dominate project evaluation and monitoring process and make the locals to shy aware hence limiting participatory decision making as far as the interests of the local community is concerned. This has led to environme ntal degradation, disregard of cultural norms which amounts to unethical consequences of globalization in civil engineering. ASCE maintains transparency and accountability of the engineers in various locations of their assignments. Since one of the ethical codes is to serve humanity, involvement of the local community in foreign assignment is facilitated through use of interpreters and participatory decision making which must incorporate input of local community. Another approach towards remedying this problem by ASCE code of ethics emphasizes involvement of the local engineers to link the foreigners with the host community (McAnally 77). However, it is worth to note that ASCE code of ethics has standardized rules on projects execution procedures which at times clash with the local legal framework. United States is considered the powerhouse of ultra-modern technology and offers the best civil engineering

Reflective report on your experience of the Myers Briggs Personality Essay

Reflective report on your experience of the Myers Briggs Personality Inventory - Essay Example These basic traits are the precursor to the sixteen personality types which are essentially the combination of each of the typologies. As suggested by Jung the personality type do not put people in a box but rather show the inclination of the person’s choices base on the typologies. It should be noted that as early as 1917 Katherine Briggs had already developed a way of describing the differences of accomplished individuals based on their biographies. However, when Jung’s book â€Å"Psychological Types† was translated into English in 1923, Katherine immediately devoured the book and studied it in detail since Jung went beyond what she initially conceptualized (Reinhold, 1997). Katherine’s daughter, Isabel Briggs-Myers, took over where her mother has left off and went on to construct the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator test in 1942 while apprenticing in a bank under the tutelage of Edward N. Hay (Quenk, 2000). From the 1944 publication, the Myers-Briggs Type In dicator has undergone several revisions and improvement over the years to reflect the expanding understanding of the complex human behaviour. The last of these revision happened in 1998 under Mary McCaulley (McCaulley & Myers-Briggs, 1985). The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator is rooted on dichotomies of several human traits. ... The same can be said about Sensing vs. Intuition. Rationalising facts and tangible details may be true for most of the cases but there are instances most especially if there is ambiguity in the facts and figures presented that an individual has to rely on patterns and gut feel. When it comes to decision making, not all decision that will be made by an individual relies on the objective and impersonal logic. There will definitely be instances when irrational blind belief will be relied upon. In conducting or performing something there are instances when an individual will prefer to have plans over spontaneity. Having said the differences between the dichotomies, internal conflict that will be resolved as time goes on will clarify the actual preferences of the individual. Nonetheless, there is a tendency for humans to change their mind or even their pattern. Therefore the validity of the MBTI is always under scrutiny. The National Academy of Sciences committee reviewed data from over 2 0 MBTI research studies and concluded that the Introversion-Extroversion scale has adequate construct validity (Psychometric Success, 2009). In the same article Robert Spillane, a professor of management at the graduate school of Management at Macquarie University said that â€Å"Test trivialize human behaviour assuming that fake attitudes predict performance. Not only is this incorrect but testers’ offer no explanation for behaviour beyond the circular proposition that behaviour is caused by traits which are inferred from behaviour. The technical deficiencies of most personality tests have been known for many years. Yet they are conveniently ignored by those with vested interests in their continued use.† Despite of existing criticisms, majority of organizations who conduct personality

Niels Bohrs Model Of The Hydrogen Atom :: essays research papers

Niels Bohr's model of the hydrogen atom, was the primary reason for the understanding of energy levels.Bohr was able to explain the bright line spectrum of hydrogen. Sparked by the recent discovery of the diffraction patterns, scientists believed electrons could be described as waves. Bohr hypothesized that energy is being added to the hydrogen gas in the electricity form, and then leaving the gas in the form of light. He figured the light rays to be quantized, meaning only certain frequencies of the light rays can be seen. In turn, he reasoned that the hydrogen atoms themselves were quantized and, that they only can exist in certain energy levels. When the atoms absorb specific amounts of energy, they exist for a small period of time in higher energy levels. But as soon as these atoms lose their energy, they move back down to the lower levels of energy. His theory went on to state how the hydrogen atom can move up and down the energy levels, one level at a time, and can never stop in between. Every hydrogen atom is made up of a single electron - proton system. Because the negative electron is attracted to the positive proton, potential energy is created inside the atom.He figured that the farther away the electron is from the proton, the greater the potential energy is inside. In conclusion, since hydrogen atoms emit light energy in specific frequencies, the hydrogen atom must be within a specific energy level and nothing else. The different wavelengths help to determine the different colors emitted from the atom. The greater the wavelength, the faster the atom can be filled and jump to a higher level.Bohr developed his theory after studying the work of Einstein's ideas on the photons of energy.